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Campus
Church with students' dormitory in
background
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The
religious Superiors of the congregations
working in Tanzania agreed early on with the
Salvatorian Mission Superior, Fr. Andrew Urbański,
SDS, that there was need for an Institution of
Higher Education for their Religious
members--especially for those who felt a
calling to the presbyteral ministry. To the
great satisfaction of all concerned,
preparations for such an institution began at
Kola, in the town of Morogoro in Tanzania.
Discussions concerning this project were
initiated at the annual meeting of the
Religious Superiors Association in Tanzania (RSAT)
in 1988. Some time later it was clear that
there was a need to have both a Philosophical
and a Theological Department at the proposed
institution.
On
December 11, 1990, the Mission Chapter of the
Salvatorian Mission in Tanzania agreed to work
towards the organization of the Salvatorian
Major Seminary in both philosophy and theology.
It was decided that the Seminary’s patron
would be the Founder of the Salvatorians, Fr.
Francis Mary of the Cross Jordan. Permission
was obtained by the Salvatorians in Tanzania
to sponsor the project. The Rt. Rev. Bishop
Adrian Mkoba, Ordinary of the Morogoro Diocese
(on February 22, 1988), and the Rt. Reverend
Archbishop Anthony Mayala, then Chairman of
the Tanzania Episcopal Conference (in his
letter of March 2 of that year) on behalf of
the Conference, gave the respective nihil
obstat and their blessings. On September
2, 1990, the Holy Father, Pope John Paul II,
blessed the cornerstone of this Seminary at
his meeting with the clergy and religious,
during his pastoral visit in St. Peter’s
Church, Dar es Salaam.
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View
of Classrooms with Uluguru Mountains in
background
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The
new Mission Superior of the Salvatorians in
Tanzania, Rev. Fr. Zdzisław Tracz, SDS,
became responsible for implementing the plan.
He contacted the Swiss architect, Prof.
Herbert Kramel of the University of Zurich in
Switzerland, for the design of the buildings.
With the Italo-Tanzanian Construction Firm,
Coastal Steel, he arranged for the
construction to begin in 1991 at Morogoro-Kola.
Progress
on the building of the Seminary advanced to a
point where, by mid-1993, facilities became
available for the opening of classes on August
16, for the first of the three-year philosophy
program. The initial staff of six lecturers
consisted of members from the Holy Ghost
Missionaries, the Consolata Fathers, the
Salvatorians, and one lay professor, who came
midway into the second year and is a Companion
of the Missionaries of the Precious Blood.
These instructors hailed from Tanzania,
Mozambique, Holland, Poland and the United
States of America. The original twenty-five
students represented five religious orders.
In
the second year, another twenty-one students
came to start their studies in philosophy.
Future projections indicated that each year
there would be about twenty to twenty-five
newcomers for the three-year philosophy
program.
By
1995, the student enrolment had increased to
eighty, representing nine religious
congregations. The Salvatorian Major Seminary
also accepted members of Religious Orders
beginning their first year of Theology.
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Houses
for Professors
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In
the same year the Salvatorian Major Seminary
had received official affiliation with the
Philosophy Faculty of the Pontifical Urbaniana
University of Rome. Official recognition of
this status was given on July 6, (Decree
#932/95/2), and this made the school year
special for all concerned.
By
1998, the number of students had increased to
one hundred and seventy, representing fifteen
religious congregations. The academic staff
had grown to twenty-four members, from twelve
Religious Congregations, and three lay
teachers.
On
January 26, 1999 the next step had been
achieved. With the decree # 164/99 the
Salvatorian Major Seminary has been affiliated
with the Theology Faculty of the same
University.
At
the same time, the authority of the Seminary
together with the Generalate of the Society of
the Divine Saviour addressed a request to the
proper Ecclesiastical Authorities to change
the name of the institution from the
Salvatorian Major Seminary to the Salvatorian
Institute of Philosophy and Theology. The
Congregations of Evangelization and Christian
Education together with the Pontifical
University Urbaniana approved this change on
April 21st 1999.
During
the academic year 1999/2000 was introduced the
DIPLOMA COURSE IN THEOLOGICAL STUDIES for
Religious sisters, brothers and lay people.
This course provides an introductory programme
of philosophy, which extends through two
semesters (one academic year) and theology
programme, which extends through three years (six
academic semesters).
At
the close of the academic year 2003/2004,
there were 176 students of Philosophy, 102.of
Theology and 9 of the Diploma Course in
Theological Studies. There were 240 clerics or
candidates for priesthood, 4 Religious
brothers, 9 religious sisters, and 33 lay
students.
Besides
the three-year program of Philosophy,
four-year program of Theology, and four-year
program of the Diploma Course in Theological
Studies the following programs are offered as
well:
·
Annual Catechetical Course (one month in November during three successive
years) for those catechetical and pastoral
agents who are from other distant regions of
Tanzania,
·
Weekly Saturday Catechetical Course (two years) for those who are living
in close proximity to Morogoro,
·
Annual Updating Course for priests from all over Tanzania (two weeks in
September during three successive years).
The
first rector of the Salvatorian Major Seminary/Salvatorian
Institute of Philosophy and Theology was Fr.
David Brusky (1993-1996), the second one, Fr.
Stanislaw Golus, SDS, 1996 - 1999. The present
rector is Fr. Julian Bednarz, SDS (since 8
September 1999).
Our Institution, seeking to respond positively to the Pope’s
exhortation, accepts that it has a prominent
role to play in the proclamation of the
salvific Word of God, to be a sign of the
growth of the Church in Tanzania. Already the
Institute, through its present academic
research, integrates the truths and
experiences of faith in service to the Church.
This Institute is prepared to immerse itself
in the life of the local church in various
ways: by providing trained personnel, by
studying important theological and social
questions for the benefit of the Church, by
developing an African theology, by promoting
the work of inculturation especially in
liturgical celebration, by publishing books
and by publicizing Catholic truth and by
contributing to a scientific study of culture.
The Institute seeks practically to show that
the Christian faith can shed helpful light on
African society and seeks to make of itself a
Catholic cultural center, and thus to offer to
the Church the possibility of presence and
action in the field of cultural change (Ecclesia in Africa, 103).
The Institute sees the need for its students to be
trained, motivated, and empowered for
evangelization, each according to his ...specific
role within the Church ...Missionary training
has to have a special place... as central to
the Christian life. Thus ...they will be able
to advance the common good and prepare the way
for the Gospel (Ecclesia in Africa, 75).
The students are to see themselves as a part
of the Church which is the Family of God and
that their consecrated life has the particular
function not only of indicating to all the
call to holiness but also of witnessing to
fraternal life in community. The Institute’s
strong feeling is that it is necessary to
foster religious vocations to the
contemplative and active life not neglecting
an integral human formation, as well as one
which is solid in its spiritual and doctrinal,
apostolic and missionary, biblical and
theological dimensions (Ecclesia in Africa, 94).
The Salvatorian Institute of Philosophy and Theology
follows the directives of Vatican II and the
common ecclesiastical norms in the training of
its students. It is happy to observe that, as
indicated above, it is closely in tune with
the Holy Father's observations in his post
Synodal Apostolic Exhortation, Ecclesia in
Africa.
PATRON OF THE INSTITUTE
Father Francis Mary of the Cross JORDAN
1848 - 1918
At
first it was not the intention of Fr. Jordan
to found a religious order or society. He
wanted to reverse the effects of the
Kulturkampf and this meant something really
quite radical and wide-ranging: it would mean
literally the whole Church. It was his aim to
give Christ back to the ordinary people. He
was seized with an extraordinary missionary
enthusiasm. It was an all-consuming passion.
His love for God and the people of God
overwhelmed him and he wanted to set to work
immediately and do whatever he could to
realize his ambitions at any cost. He found
himself confronted by the words of Johnís
Gospel: Now this is the eternal life: to know
you the only true God and Jesus Christ whom
you have sent. (John 17:3)
The
Iron Chancellor Bismarck tried to bring the
Church into complete submission to the State.
Father Jordan was very much affected by this
struggle. Apart from these conflicts, Jordan
saw the need of religious instruction for all
people, not only in Germany, but also
throughout the world. To stress this, the
first entry of his spiritual diary states:
With all your strength and effort insist upon
a good Christian education of youth wherever,
among any people, this is possible, even if
you have to give your last drop of blood for
this to the glory of God. Father Jordan
decided to start a Society that would have
great zeal for instruction. The State did not
permit religious (instruction) freedom. In the
testimony of Father Pancracius Pfeiffer, the
immediate successor to the Founder, we read:
...the basic tenor of our activity is
religious enlightenment. Religious instruction,
the announcing and teaching of the Catholic
Doctrine on faith and morals is one of our
principal tasks and the starting point of all
activity... Through religious instruction, the
Society has to DEFEND, to PROPAGATE and to
SPREAD the kingdom of God. So, the Apostolic
Teaching Society had taken for its object, to
help, in the spirit of the apostles, in the
spreading, defending, and strengthening of the
Catholic Faith in all countries of the world.
The special aim should be to popularize the
theological truths and make them accessible to
people.
The
fact that Jordan placed such stress on
teaching and preaching, or religious
instruction and youth catechesis, we can
presume that he knew some principles of
pedagogy such as you cannot teach English to
John without knowing John. Teaching requires,
throughout the world, some methods. There is
no teaching without a method. So, Father
Jordan had his own method, which is
Inculturation. He was one of the pioneers of
this method. We can find it in his writings
and in the Salvatorian Charism since the
beginning of the Society. In effect, Jordan
reminded himself: Adapt yourself to the
sensitivity of the persons to whom you relate.
(SDI 15.1) Jordan understood that a true
teacher must adapt his teaching to the
circumstances, to the environment, to the
culture, to the customs, and to the values of
the people to whom this teaching is given.
Father Jordan was a prophet of inculturation,
a messenger of incorporation. From the outset
he talked about this to his sons and daughters.
He saw the necessity to enter into the world
of people in order to deliver the message in
each particular culture in such a way that the
experience becomes a principle that animates
correctly and unifies the culture,
transforming it and remaking it so as to bring
about a new creation. Jordan quotes Faber in
order to stress the necessity of inculturation,
calling for: Adaptation to the circumstances
of the world (SDI. 104.5). In fact, we must
recognize in him the great talents of a good
teacher who knows and respects everyone's
culture. In his apostolate, he avoided the
principle of Tabula Rasa. All people under the
sun have their own cultural wealth, which
should be respected. Father Jordan understood
all of this. We are what we are, that means we
are Salvatorians because of Father Jordan.
Therefore, we must imitate his example and
walk in his footsteps. Be humble to listen to
him, to learn from his school, where the main
subject is inculturation and Jordan himself
the expert teacher. After being formed by him,
listen to his voice: Go, therefore, teach all
nations. But he carried on by saying:
Adaptation to the circumstances of the world.
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